Common Risk Factors for Knee Osteoarthritis

Common Risk Factors for Knee Osteoarthritis Knee osteoarthritis is a common joint condition in which cartilage and other tissues within the knee gradually change and deteriorate. It can cause knee pain, stiffness, swelling, reduced movement and difficulty while walking or climbing stairs. Although there is no single exact cause, several factors may increase the risk: ✅ Increasing Age: The risk becomes higher as we grow older. ✅ Previous Joint Injury: Ligament injuries, fractures or meniscus damage may lead to early joint degeneration. ✅ Obesity: Excess body weight places additional stress on the knee joints and may worsen pain. ✅ Genetics: A family history of osteoarthritis can increase susceptibility. ✅ Repetitive Stress: Frequent kneeling, heavy lifting or repeated knee movements may affect joint health. ✅ Female Sex: Women, particularly after the age of 50, have a higher risk of developing osteoarthritis. ✅ Bone or Joint Deformities: Abnormal alignment can create uneven pressure across the knee. Early medical evaluation can help identify the severity and guide a personalized treatment plan involving pain management, weight control, exercises, muscle strengthening, biomechanical correction and rehabilitation. Dr. Aayushi Choudhary MBBS, MD (PMR) Pain, Musculoskeletal Medicine & Rehabilitation Specialist #KneeOsteoarthritis #KneePain #Osteoarthritis #PainManagement #KneeRehabilitation #DrAayushiChoudhary #PurpleHeronHospitals